The Media s Role Of A Democratic Nation - 1496 Words

The news media is an important aspect of a democratic nation, as one of their roles is to be a voice of the public — to mediate between the public and the government. Anderson (2007) asserts that the normative roles of the news media in a democratic society are to undertake the role of the fourth estate, act as a watchdog, and when necessary, as a counterbalance to those in society who abuse their power. In other words, the media’s function in society is critical to ensuring a balanced governance and providing reliable information to the public. It is the primary institution within which the public can better understand its society and the world around them. This paper synthesizes my research findings regarding the saturation of†¦show more content†¦They are also expected to report news that informs, engages and educates the public on issues that affect them, news that is independent of vested interest (Mcquail, 1994). Most of the ethical codes as stated above, concentrate on providing reliable information to the public as well as avoiding bias and sensationalism in the news. On the other hand, Atton (2003) describes alternative media as a critical means to challenge the standardised and professionalised practices of mainstream media. It is guided by a purpose other than profit, unlike mainstream media which is often structured to promote consumption of the products it advertises (Skinner, 2009). Alternative media does not claim to be objective. It does not consider itself bound by the conventions of journalism. It sees itself as providing a platform for everyone to voice their opinions (i.e. a platform for horizontal communication) (Hackett Zhao, 2002). What I found through my research is that mainstream media does not always follow its role of maintaining ‘ideal’ journalistic standards. It more often focuses on reporting sensational news for entertainment commercial purposes, rather than news that intellectually informs, engages and educates the public. Mehrotra (2011) defines media sensationalism as â€Å"the style of reporting news to the public which involves use of fear, anger, excitement and crude thrill undertaken by the media to increase the

The Rape of Europa Essay - 632 Words

The Rape of Europa Culture is the total of the inherited ideas, values, beliefs, and knowledge which constitute the shared basis of social action. Every society across the world has adopted or created some sort of cultural heritage which they follow. Over centuries in Europe, several great empires have attempted to unite the European nations together leaving behind ruins of once gleaming cities. Could culture survive however if all pieces of artwork and historic architecture were obliterated by war? This culture may not be widely practiced but it will not be lost, having artwork and architecture simply enhance the cultural acceptance. Easily seen through the resurrecting of Babylonian structure in Germany today, the ancient culture in†¦show more content†¦The culture however was not dead but thriving. Prophesized by Nebuchadnezzar that Babylon would be seceded by the exact countries that did and that a second Babylon would be built again, the Strasburg site directly shows the prophecy come eer ily true. With this building along with the restoration of artifacts from the original Babylon, the culture was coming back in the ignorance of man and false worship. Not only did Germany begin to reconstruct the biblical city but Iraq also did under the control of Saddam Hussein. Following the idea of uniting the European countries, Saddam began to reconstruct the ancient city of Babylon directly on top of the original. Trying to unite the west with Islam, the attempt coincides near perfectly with the cultural belief of having other Godly figures and the prophecy of what was to come with the second Babylon. Both with Germany and Iraq, when the cultural beliefs of straying from God and mankind with their power seemingly above any other take over the societies experience economic and social turmoil. Cultural beliefs are reminded everyday of their significance in our lives through the preservation of artwork and architecture. If these were to be completely obliterated in war the cul ture does not simply stop but may have a dampening effect. A culture over time could very well die out but just because there is no evidence does not mean it’s dead, the artwork and architecture simply increase the social awareness and isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Rape Of Europa1117 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Rape of Europa† is a painting by the Italian artist Titian (Tiziano Vecelli), painted between 1560-62 in Venice. The work is inspired by a story from Ovid’s Metamorphoses about one of Zeus’ abduction of Europa. Zeus, also known as Jupiter, transforms himself into a beautiful white bull and joins a herd grazing near the seashore. When Europa came over to him, Zeus enticed her to climb onto his back. He then seized the opportunity and rode into the sea towards Crete while Europa clung toRead MoreRape And The Mortal Rapists1437 Words   |  6 PagesGreco-Roman mythic narrative rape is depicted as a normalised and often essential paradig m that is used to show the gods’ dominance over lesser beings. Numerous accounts represent the gods as having transcended the boundaries of justice and morality by highlighting their exemption from prosecution for rape in contrast to mortal rapists, who cannot avoid punishment. Furthermore, aetiological-rape myths reveal that only the gods could bring about creation through rape, whether it be the birth of divineRead MoreThe Influence Of Mannerism And Baroque Era858 Words   |  4 PagesReason why it’s successful is because of the figures standing in the middle of the canvas, providing more empty areas. Rape of Europa proves Titian’s understanding of colors from the shift of mannerism to baroque despite the elongated bodies still presented in 1560. The technique he used constant layering to the pigments to make the color solid and bright. In the painting is Europa being dragged to the sea by Zeus disguised as a white bull while people on shore are chasing after her. Unlike The SacrificeRead MoreComparing The Metamorphoses Of Ovid And Homer Essay1200 Words   |  5 Pagesreaders are introduced to Europa; a beautiful princess and daughter of the great king, Agenor. Being so beautiful, it was no coincidence that she caught the eye of Jupiter. In order for Jupiter to get closer to Europa, he transformed himself into a pearly white calf. Being tantalized by the one of a kind and beautiful calf, Europa climbed aboard its back and was carried away across the ocean to Crete. This is a clear example of desire because after stealing away Europa Jupiter rapes her. Also, this wasRead MoreArtemis, By The Greek And Diana1589 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Gorgon Medusa to conceive Chrysaor and Pegasus, the flying horse. The rape of Aethra by Poseidon resulted in the birth of Theseus; and he turned Caeneus into a man, at her request, after raping her. Another rape involved Amymone when she tried to escape from a satyr and Poseidon saved her. Other offspring of Poseidon include: Eumolpus, the Giant Sinis, Polyphemus, Orion, King Amycus, Proteus, Agenor and Belus from Europa, Pelias, and the King of Egypt, Busiris.† (Sellers) Poseidon raped a girlRead MoreAttitude And Death Of Ancient Greece1044 Words   |  5 Pagesmap of the Underworld showing the rivers and destinations for the souls. Having gotten past the Cerberus, who will be friendly unless a shade tries to escape, the soul would then be taken to the the fields of Minos. Minos was the son of Zeus and Europa and before his death sent 14 children as sacrifices to the Minotaur each year. He would sit in a Gigantic Urn and judge whether a soul was fit for punishment or to be taken to either the Fields of Asphodel or to Elysium with the help of Aeacus andRead MoreThe Head of Poseidon1339 Words   |  6 PagesGorgon Medusa to give birth to Chrysaor and Pegasus, the flying horse. The rape of Aethra by Poseidon stemmed in the delivery of Theseus; and he changed Caeneus into a man, at her request, after raping her. Another rape involved Amymone when she tried to escape from a satyr and Poseidon rescued her. Other descendants of Poseidon include: Eumolpus, the Giant Sinis, Polyphemus, Orion, King Amycus, Proteus, Agenor and Belus from Europa, Pelias, and the King of Egypt, Busiris. One of the most disreputableRead More Greek Mythology And The Mythology1154 Words   |  5 Pagesearly age when the two groups could mingle together more freely then they did later in time. These tales were later divided into two thematic groups of tales of love, and the tale of punishment. Tale of love often involve incest, or the seduction or rape of a mortal women by a male god, resulting in a heroic offspring. The second type in the tales of punishment which involves the appropriation or invention of some important cultural artifact. The stories both generally suggest that relationships betweenRead MoreIvan the Terrible Essay956 Words   |  4 Pageswould no longer be ruled by anyone, but it was to late for Ivans mental peace. Just as Ivans boyhood was spilt in two, so would his adulthood. Ivan had already become the corrupted reckless noble that he so hated, he gloried in violence, cruelty, rape, and death. But on the other side Ivan was, a avowed scholar; such a devoted Christian that he gained callouses on his forehead from penance and prayer. In 1547 Ivan was crowned Tsar of all Tsars. It was also time for Ivan to take a wifeRead MoreThe Renaissance Period And Artemisia Gentileschi Of The Baroque Period2173 Words   |  9 Pagesstyle until he found that her talents surpassed his own. He then hired Agostino Tassi to take over her training and to teach her perspective in 1611. However, Tassi raped Artemisia, falsely promising to marry her afterward. Orazio sued Tassi for the rape of Artemisia and the theft of several pictures. The trial lasted for five months, and Artemisia had to endure the thumb screw, a lie detector test of the time. Tassi was found guilty and spent eight months in prison before being released. Even though

Logistic Free Essays

1. Consider the supply chain for a domestic automobile. a. We will write a custom essay sample on Logistic or any similar topic only for you Order Now What are the components of the supply chain for the automobile? b. What are the different firms involved in the supply chain? c. What are the objectives of these firms? d. Provide examples of conflicting objectives in this supply chain. e. What are the risks that rare or unexpected events pose to this supply chain? a. b. c. d. e. Pick any car model manufactured by a domestic auto maker. For example, consider the 2002 Ford Thunderbird. a. The supply chain for a car typically includes the following components:: 1. Suppliers for raw materials 2. Suppliers for parts and subsystems 3. Automobile manufacturer (Ford, in the example). Within a company, there are also different departments, which constitute the internal supply chain: i. Purchasing and material handling ii. Manufacturing iii. Marketing, etc. 4. Transportation providers 5. Automobile dealers b. Many firms are involved in the supply chain. 1. Raw material suppliers. For instance, suppliers for steel, rubber, plastics, etc. 2. Parts suppliers. For instance, suppliers for engines, steering wheels, seats, and electronic components, etc. 3. Automobile manufacturer. For instance, Ford. 4. Transportation providers. For instance, shippers, trucking companies, railroads, etc. 5. Automobile dealers. For instance, Hayward Ford. c. All companies involved in the supply chain want to maximize their respective profits by increasing revenue and decreasing cost. However, companies may employ different strategies in order to achieve this goal. Some of them focus on customer satisfaction and quick delivery, while others may be more concerned about minimizing inventory holding costs. d. In general, different parts of the supply chain have objectives that are not aligned with each other. 1. Purchasing: Stable order quantities, flexible delivery lead times and little variation in mix. 2. Manufacturing: Long production runs, high quality, high productivity and low production costs. 3. Warehousing: Low inventory, reduced transportation costs and quick replenishment capability. 4. Customers: Short order lead times, a large variety of products and low prices. e. Typically, the automobile dealer would like to offer a variety of car colors and configurations to accommodate different customer preferences, and meanwhile have a short delivery lead time from the manufacturer. However, in order to maximize the length of production runs, and utilize resources more efficiently, the manufacturer would like to aggregate orders from different dealers and offer less variety in car configurations. This is a clear example of conflicting marketing and manufacturing goals. ———————– 2. Consider a consumer mortgage offered by a bank. a. What are the components of the supply chain for the mortgage? . Is there more than one firm involved in the supply chain? What are the objectives of the firm or firms? c. What are the similarities between product and service supply chains? What are the differences? a. b. c. a. The supply chain for a consumer mortgage offered by a bank may involve various components. 1. Marketing companies that handle solicitation to potential customers. 2. Credit reporting agencies that evaluate potential customers. 3. The bank that extends the mortgage loans. 4. Mortgage brokers through which the loans are distributed. . The marketing companies strive to increase the response rate from homebuyers in order to maximize their returns. Banks aim at a customer portfolio with a relatively low risk, healthy flow of payments and low average loan maturity date. The brokers would like to maximize their sales commissions. c. Similar to product supply chains, the objective of a service supply chain is to provide what is needed (in this case, a particular type of service, rather than a physical product) at the right location, at the right time, and in a form that conforms to customer requirements while minimizing system wide costs. However, there are a number of differences between the two types of supply chains. For instance: 1. In a product supply chain, there is both a flow of information and physical products. In a service supply chain, it is primarily information. 2. Contrary to a service supply chain, transportation and inventory are major cost components in a product supply chain. 3. Services typically cannot be held in inventory, so matching capacity with demand is frequently more important in a service supply chain. 4. In a service supply chain, the (explicit) cost of information is higher than in a product supply chain. Note that in the mortgage example above, the bank has to compensate the credit reporting agency for each credit report it obtains. ——————————————————- 3. What is an example of a supply chain that has evolved over time? Many supply chains evolve over time. For example, consider a memory chip supply chain. Production strategies may change during different stages of the product life cycle. When a new memory chip is introduced, price is high, yield is low, and production capacity is tight, and the availability of the product is important. Consequently, production is usually done at plants close to markets, and the management focuses on increasing yield, reducing the number of production disruptions, and fully utilizing capacity. When the product matures, however, its price drops and demand is stabilized for a period of time, so minimizing production cost moves to center stage. To reduce costs, production may be outsourced to overseas foundries, where labor and materials are much cheaper. 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